Dynamics of a stochastic delayed Harrison-type predation model: Effects of delay and stochastic components
Abstract:
This paper investigates the complex dynamics of a Harrison-type predator-prey model that incorporating: (1) A constant time delay in the functional response term of the predator growth equation; and (2) environmental noise in both prey and predator equations. We provide the rigorous results of our model including the dynamical behaviors of a positive solution and Hopf bifurcation. We also perform numerical simulations on the effects of delay or/and noise when the corresponding ODE model has an interior solution. Our theoretical and numerical results show that delay can either remain stability or destabilize the model; large noise could destabilize the model; and the combination of delay and noise could intensify the periodic instability of the model. Our results may provide us useful biological insights into population managements for prey-predator interaction models.
Año de publicación:
2018
Keywords:
- Hopf bifurcation
- Prey-predator model
- time delay
- Stochastic perturbations
- stability
Fuente:
Tipo de documento:
Article
Estado:
Acceso abierto
Áreas de conocimiento:
- Ecología
- Sistema dinámico
- Optimización matemática
Áreas temáticas:
- Probabilidades y matemática aplicada