Dynamics of a stochastic delayed Harrison-type predation model: Effects of delay and stochastic components


Abstract:

This paper investigates the complex dynamics of a Harrison-type predator-prey model that incorporating: (1) A constant time delay in the functional response term of the predator growth equation; and (2) environmental noise in both prey and predator equations. We provide the rigorous results of our model including the dynamical behaviors of a positive solution and Hopf bifurcation. We also perform numerical simulations on the effects of delay or/and noise when the corresponding ODE model has an interior solution. Our theoretical and numerical results show that delay can either remain stability or destabilize the model; large noise could destabilize the model; and the combination of delay and noise could intensify the periodic instability of the model. Our results may provide us useful biological insights into population managements for prey-predator interaction models.

Año de publicación:

2018

Keywords:

  • Hopf bifurcation
  • Prey-predator model
  • time delay
  • Stochastic perturbations
  • stability

Fuente:

scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Article

Estado:

Acceso abierto

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Ecología
  • Sistema dinámico
  • Optimización matemática

Áreas temáticas:

  • Probabilidades y matemática aplicada