ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN SMART GRIDS. GAME THEORY

Abstract:

• For the calculation of the overall power losses, it is considered that the conductor carrying the power flow has a resistance of 0.2 Ω/km. The voltage to which the smart grids and customers will join is 22 kV and if a customer connects to the substation it will do so at a voltage of 50 kV. • The average losses when customers have decided to buy energy from the substation is 0.3639 MW, while coalitions are carried out, the average loss is reduced to 0.2531 MW, that is, there is a reduction in losses of 30.46% when Customers choose to form coalitions with the Smart Grids in an extensive game.• In the analysis of the average losses generated for the cooperative case for a fixed number of N Smart Grids, a loss reduction of up to 50% less than the non-cooperative case is seen.

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