El proceso de regionalización latinoamericano ¿aceptar que la cooperación es la única manera?

Abstract:

Latin America has tried to follow a process of regionalization throughout its history. In the XXI century, fundamental advances were given for a model of integration, culminating in the creation of the UNASUR. Recent results in terms of achievements result of the integration process are not being forceful. Emerges strongly the idea of a "new integration", a "new regionalism" or a "post hegemonic regionalism", they consider that in practice, and although the objectives are other, Latin American regionalization tends to models of cooperation and no integration. Is it possible to think back to a Latin American regionalization passing through a model of integration? The comparative analysis of the process of the European Union quintessential model of economic integration, indicates that it would be necessary to carry out a program to achieve improvements for all countries, and that can only be developed jointly. To be efficient and effective, this program should follow a model of planning, control and management recognized and help reduce the gap in the region improving the condition of all. This common element in successful integration processes would think of a model of regionalization to reverse the trend toward cooperation.

Año de publicación:

2016

Keywords:

• Compared integration
• regional development
• Regional integration
• Regional food security
• Global public goods (GPG)
• Regional public goods (RPG)

Fuente:

scopus

google