2hGAR: 2-hops geographical anycast routing protocol for vehicle-to-infrastructure communications


Abstract:

This paper presents the 2-hops Geographical Anycast Routing (2hGAR) protocol to enable anycast communication between vehicles and infrastructure. 2hGAR forwards packets to reach any member of the infrastructure by using information of the best neighbors located 2-hops away from the current node. Additionally, 2hGAR can work with any hop-by-hop geographical routing protocol and Tabu-search metaheuristic. Simulation results show that 2hGAR with Multi Metric Map-aware (MMMR) scoring procedure outperforms to a classical greedy-DTN and Geographical Heuristic Routing (GHR) protocols in percentage of packet losses and/or packet delay, depending on the vehicle density.

Año de publicación:

2017

Keywords:

  • vehicular networks
  • Greedy-search
  • Geographical routing
  • heuristic algorithms
  • VANETs
  • Tabu search

Fuente:

googlegoogle
scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Conference Object

Estado:

Acceso restringido

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Red informática
  • Comunicación

Áreas temáticas:

  • Comunicaciones
  • Transporte
  • Física aplicada