Factors related to insomnia and sleepiness in the late third trimester of pregnancy
Abstract:
Objective To assess the presence of insomnia and sleepiness and related factors in the late third trimester of pregnancy. Methods A total of 370 singleton gravids completed a general questionnaire containing personal data, the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). In addition, maternal anthropometry was recorded upon survey. Results Median [interquartile range] maternal age and gestational age upon survey was of 31 [7.0] years and 39 [1.8] weeks, respectively. A 73.5% of women displayed some degree of insomnia (Total ISI score 8-28) and 22.2% sleepiness (Total ESS score ≥10). Determined rho Spearman coefficients showed significant correlations between ISI scores and gestational age at survey and survey to birth interval (weeks) and between ESS scores and maternal weight and arm circumference at survey and neonatal birth weight. Multiple linear regression analysis found that smoking habit, higher blood pressure and shorter survey to birth interval (weeks) significantly pbkp_redicted higher ISI scores, and hence a higher risk of insomnia. Employed status, increased arm circumference and neonatal weight pbkp_redicted higher ESS scores (sleepiness). Conclusion Insomnia and sleepiness were prevalent in the late third trimester of pregnancy in which lifestyle factors and maternal and neonatal body composition were significant pbkp_redictors. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.
Año de publicación:
2012
Keywords:
- sleep disorders
- Epworth Sleepiness Scale
- Pregnancy
- Sleepiness
- Insomnia Severity Index
Fuente:
Tipo de documento:
Article
Estado:
Acceso restringido
Áreas de conocimiento:
- Obstetricia
- Salud mental
Áreas temáticas:
- Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatría
- Enfermedades
- Salud y seguridad personal