HIV in Ecuador: A Current Perspective of the Epidemics from a Major HIV Care Center.


Abstract:

Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is estimated to affect 36.7 million people (persons living with HIV [PLWH]). In Latin America and Caribbean exist around 2 million of PLWH. Ecuador estimates are close to 35.000 PLWH with prevalence of 3 cases per 1000 population, being 31.4% woman. Since the first case of HIV reported in the country in 1983 the efforts have been made to improve prevention and treatment of the disease being epidemiology paramount in planning. Herein we present a current panorama of HIV in Ecuador from a major center serving approximately 2 million people in the coastal zone. Methods Patients with diagnosis of HIV/AIDS (ICD-10 B24) from January to December 2015 were included from a database comprising 346.386 visits to outpatient clinics. The variables we consider were demographics, newly vs. previously diagnosed, type of antiretroviral regimen, AIDS …

Año de publicación:

2017

Keywords:

    Fuente:

    googlegoogle

    Tipo de documento:

    Other

    Estado:

    Acceso abierto

    Áreas de conocimiento:

    • Epidemiología

    Áreas temáticas:

    • Medicina forense; incidencia de enfermedades
    • Problemas sociales y servicios a grupos