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Impactos de la generación distribuida en la red inteligente: un análisis documental

Abstract:

This article discusses the impacts of distributed generation on Smart Grid technology, in particular identifies and determines whether the system remains stable or not after installing distributed generation on Smart Grid systems. The methodology applied is of a qualitative-documentary nature, since its purpose is to carry out a bibliographical review to evaluate the evolution of the current centralized generation in the form of distributed generation and intelligent networks, offering a great opportunity to eradicate several problems associated with efficiency. energy, energy security, energy quality and the inconvenience of aging electrical system infrastructures. In order to meet the growing demand for electrical energy and increase the quality of service, as well as reduce pollution, the existing electrical grid infrastructure must be developed into a smart grid that has the flexibility to allow interconnection with distributed generation. However, the integration of distributed generation to power systems causes several technical problems, especially system stability. Therefore, to fully address the issue, current existing power systems need to be upgraded to Smart Grid. To make the power grid" smarter", particularly in terms of stability and flexibility, Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices are used, especially Static VAR Compensators (SVC).