Incidencia de displasias en pacientes en edad reproductiva en el Servicio de Colposcopía de la Consulta Externa Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor 2012-2014

Abstract:

The cervical displasia is a pathology with serious consequence to the patient. It is a condition precancerosa in that the cellular abnormal growth takes place in the coating of the surface of the neck of the uterus, the opening between the uterus and the vagina. During the period of the present study they were attended in the service of colposcopia of the external consultation of the Hospital Enrique C. Sotomayor a total of 11.382 patients per year. Of this universe, a 1.75 % (n=200) of the patients they possess some type of displasia for a reason that is the VPH. Pregnant patients were included and not embarrassed of which of 200 compiled cases 153 turned out to be pregnancies and they the pregnancy interrupted for abdominal route for infection VPH and others for precedents of papiloma virus not agreements. 47 remaining patients turned out to be not pregnant and that in this group had that him to there be realized conización (21 cases) hysterectomies (18 cases) and finally 8 of 47 patients left his treatment, one found in the checked anamnesis that the patients attended in the service of colposcopia of the external consultation presented between 1-2 sexual pairs that I represent 91 % (n=185) whereas 6.5 % (n=13) had 3 sexual pairs and 0.5 % (n=1) 4 sexual pairs. The pregnant women after I realize the Caesarean were mentioned to the external consultation to the service of colposcopia in order that they follow a suitable treatment and to be able like that to anticipate a cancer cérvico uterine in a not very distant future. There has been demonstrated also that in the adult stage the fabrics cervicouterino are more capable to the action of the carcinogens, and of fact, if there exists an infectious related agent, the time of exhibition to this one it will be very much major. The risk of injury intraepitelial when the first coitus is had at the age of 17 or less it is twice major that this when it is had at the age of 21.

Año de publicación:

2016

Keywords:

• ECUADOR
• NEOPLASIAS DEL CUELLO UTERINO
• Edad Fertil
• Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor
• DISPLASIA DEL CUELLO DEL ÚTERO
• CANTÓN GUAYAQUIL

Fuente:

rraae