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Intelligent Heterogeneous Transportation System in Quito city under the paradigm SWE-SOS standard and loT notifications

Abstract:

Transport plays a fundamental role in the economic development of a country, since it makes possible the distribution and integration of the necessary resources to promote the aforementioned technological, economic and social growth. Quito, the capital of Ecuador, present s ser ious mobility problems, with a significant amount of traffic both in th e city center and in its main access routes. The proposal detail ed in this article aims to link Quito with several new generation technologies such as : Internet of Things (loT), the Sensor Web Enablement (SWE) standard for communication of heterogeneous sensors, and a system of notific ations in real time using the protocol Communica tions Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT). These technologies will be used for the development of an Intelligent Transport System (ITS) that will take advantage of the mass deployment of smar tphones in society as main sources of information, and also include Arduino and Raspberry modules to verify efficient communication. This ITS bases its operation on the crow sensing paradigm, which allows to reflect with greater accuracy the reality of the object of study, the more collaborators use the system; reaching up to 30% improvement in the situational awareness of the environment var iable, traffic.