Prevalencia de preeclampsia y principales factores de riesgo en gestantes de 20 a 49 años atendidas en el Hospital Delfina Torres de Concha, periodo 2013 - 2015

Abstract:

The preeclampsia comes from the components in the placenta that provoke endotelial diffusion in the blood vessel, the most known preeclampsia signal is the highest blood pressure near the proteinuria in the urine, that is can permit to cause eclampsia with damage in the maternal endotelio, kidney and liver . The finality of the present project is to indicate the risks to have high blood vessel during pregnancy to the pregnant women of this healthy place, those that actually are more frequent in women with extreme ages, the research was taken place with patients who have date in the Delfina Torres de Concha Hospital in Esmeraldas city through the direct field observation in seven months ( from September 2011 to April 2014 ) The getting results of the research will be to promote an awarness raising program trhough prevention, orientation and the following of patients with preeclam, the sample of the users permited me to know that in the DELFINA TORRES HOSPITAL the group´affected ages is 15 to 20 years old with 80 to 66% of patients don’t attend familiar planification speeches, 88 are in the low social- economic condition, 73 % with 75 by 62% didn’t plan how many children to have with 102 don’t do the respective medical control date 84 % with 78 don’t do the laboratory examinations by 64 % with 82 sometimes follow the doctor’s instructions, 68% with 95 don’t follow the diet that the doctor 79% with 85 don’t know the the risks that a pregnant women presents with 70% with 85 with 78 don’t know what preeclampsia is ? 64% with 93 don’t know to treat preeclampsia, 77% with 98 don’t if there are relatives with high blood vessel 74% with 94 always follow the necessary medical date in case of pregnancy 51% with 97 always control the high blood vessel with 80% with 80 the black race 74% con un 94 siempre siguen un control médico necesario en caso de embarazo con un 58 prestan dificultades durante el embarazo 48%. Con un 62 siempre indican a sus pacientes los riesgo que se presentan en el embarazo 51% con un 97 siempre controlan la presión arterial con un 80% con un 80 la raza negra predomino más 30% con un 97 la preeclampsia es leve 80% con un 73 tienen relación conflictiva 60% con un 121 pacientes si se controla los signos vitales y los síntomas a las pacientes con preeclampsia 100% con un 121 si se registran las complicaciones urgente con preeclampsia 100% con un 115 si se realiza los cuidado de enfermería 100% con un 118 son muy eficiente los registro de las pacientes con preeclampsia 98%.

Año de publicación:

2016

Keywords:

• Cantón Esmeraldas
• Embarazo de alto riesgo
• Proteinuria
• ECUADOR
• FACTORES DE RIESGO
• Preeclampsia
• HIPERTENSIÓN
• Hospital General Delfina Torres de Concha

Fuente:

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