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Public Order Disruption Event Detection Based on IoT Technology. An Approach for the Improvement of Public Security Conditions

Abstract:

The institutions that are responsible for the security of the state, in many scenarios, face insurgent groups and organized crime that put people’s lives at risk. So, these institutions should tend to improve their equipment and training. Fundamentally, the use of technology should allow to improve the procedures, techniques, and tactics used in military and police operations. Today, a great technological trend is within reach, this is a communication technology based on the Internet of Things or IoT. This study proposes the development of a solution based on the IoT paradigm in the field of security and defense. This will allow the timely recognition of public order alteration and unrest that will allow time planning and fast displacements in operations, while considering geographic locations and the optimization of resources. It is intended to provide a solution that improves the capacity and response time in operations, through the capture of information in real time. Likewise, it will allow the sharing of information to the necessary units. The results achieved show the potential emergence of a new system of surveillance and recognition of abnormal based on sensors and IoT.