Short report: Molecular mass screening to incriminate sand fly vectors of Andean-type cutaneous leishmaniasis in Ecuador and Peru
Abstract:
Sand flies from the Andean areas of Ecuador and Peru were examined for Leishmania infections by using our recently established molecular mass screening method. Leishmanial minicircle DNA-positive sand flies were detected in 3 of 192 and 1 of 462 samples from Ecuador and Peru, respectively. Sand fly species were identified by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) of the 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene, and the positive flies were Lutzomyia (Lu.) ayacuchensis and Lu. peruensis, respectively. Furthermore, cytochrome b and mannose-phosphate isomerase gene sequence analyses identified the parasites from Ecuador and Peru as Leishmania (Leishmania) mexicana and L. (Viannia) peruviana, respectively. Thus, the mass screening method was confirmed to be a powerful tool for sand fly research. Copyright © 2008 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.
Año de publicación:
2008
Keywords:
Fuente:

Tipo de documento:
Article
Estado:
Acceso restringido
Áreas de conocimiento:
- Parasitología
- Microbiología
Áreas temáticas:
- Microorganismos, hongos y algas
- Fisiología y materias afines
- Enfermedades