Structural basis for the neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 by an antibody from a convalescent patient


Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented health and economic impact and there are currently no approved therapies. We have isolated an antibody, EY6A, from an individual convalescing from COVID-19 and have shown that it neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 and cross-reacts with SARS-CoV-1. EY6A Fab binds the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the viral spike glycoprotein tightly (KD of 2 nM), and a 2.6-Å-resolution crystal structure of an RBD–EY6A Fab complex identifies the highly conserved epitope, away from the ACE2 receptor binding site. Residues within this footprint are key to stabilizing the pre-fusion spike. Cryo-EM analyses of the pre-fusion spike incubated with EY6A Fab reveal a complex of the intact spike trimer with three Fabs bound and two further multimeric forms comprising the destabilized spike attached to Fab. EY6A binds what is probably a major neutralizing epitope, making it a candidate therapeutic for COVID-19.

Año de publicación:

2020

Keywords:

    Fuente:

    scopusscopus

    Tipo de documento:

    Article

    Estado:

    Acceso restringido

    Áreas de conocimiento:

    • Inmunología
    • Inmunología
    • Bioquímica

    Áreas temáticas de Dewey:

    • Microorganismos, hongos y algas
    • Enfermedades
    Procesado con IAProcesado con IA

    Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible:

    • ODS 3: Salud y bienestar
    • ODS 17: Alianzas para lograr los objetivos
    • ODS 8: Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
    Procesado con IAProcesado con IA