Techniques for Ventricular Repolarization Instability Assessment from the ECG


Abstract:

Instabilities in ventricular repolarization have been documented to be tightly linked to arrhythmia vulnerability. Translation of the information contained in the repolarization phase of the electrocardiogram (ECG) into valuable clinical decision-making tools remains challenging. This work aims at providing an overview of the last advances in the proposal and quantification of ECG-derived indices that describe repolarization properties and whose alterations are related with threatening arrhythmogenic conditions. A review of the state of the art is provided, spanning from the electrophysiological basis of ventricular repolarization to its characterization on the surface ECG through a set of temporal and spatial risk markers.

Año de publicación:

2016

Keywords:

  • ECG intervals
  • T-wave alternans
  • spatial and temporal ventricular repolarization dispersion
  • repolarization risk markers
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias
  • QT variability
  • electrophysiological basis of the ECG
  • repolarization instabilities
  • ECG signal processing
  • ECG waves
  • Biophysical modeling of the ECG

Fuente:

scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Review

Estado:

Acceso restringido

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Enfermedad cardiovascular

Áreas temáticas:

  • Farmacología y terapéutica
  • Fisiología humana
  • Enfermedades