The Tongue and Ear Interface: A Wearable System for Silent Speech Recognition
Abstract:
We address the problem of performing silent speech recognition where vocalized audio is not available (e.g. due to a user's medical condition) or is highly noisy (e.g. during firefighting or combat). We describe our wearable system to capture tongue and jaw movements during silent speech. The system has two components: the Tongue Magnet Interface (TMI), which utilizes the 3-axis magnetometer aboard Google Glass to measure the movement of a small magnet glued to the user's tongue, and the Outer Ear Interface (OEI), which measures the deformation in the ear canal caused by jaw movements using proximity sensors embedded in a set of earmolds. We collected a data set of 1901 utterances of 11 distinct phrases silently mouthed by six able-bodied participants. Recognition relies on using hidden Markov model-based techniques to select one of the 11 phrases. We present encouraging results for user dependent recognition.
Año de publicación:
2014
Keywords:
- Wearable computing
- silent speech recognition
- mobile interfaces
Fuente:
Tipo de documento:
Conference Object
Estado:
Acceso restringido
Áreas de conocimiento:
- Ciencias de la computación
- Inteligencia artificial
Áreas temáticas:
- Métodos informáticos especiales
- Física aplicada
- Instrumentos de precisión y otros dispositivos