The Tongue and Ear Interface: A Wearable System for Silent Speech Recognition


Abstract:

We address the problem of performing silent speech recognition where vocalized audio is not available (e.g. due to a user's medical condition) or is highly noisy (e.g. during firefighting or combat). We describe our wearable system to capture tongue and jaw movements during silent speech. The system has two components: the Tongue Magnet Interface (TMI), which utilizes the 3-axis magnetometer aboard Google Glass to measure the movement of a small magnet glued to the user's tongue, and the Outer Ear Interface (OEI), which measures the deformation in the ear canal caused by jaw movements using proximity sensors embedded in a set of earmolds. We collected a data set of 1901 utterances of 11 distinct phrases silently mouthed by six able-bodied participants. Recognition relies on using hidden Markov model-based techniques to select one of the 11 phrases. We present encouraging results for user dependent recognition.

Año de publicación:

2014

Keywords:

  • Wearable computing
  • silent speech recognition
  • mobile interfaces

Fuente:

scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Conference Object

Estado:

Acceso restringido

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Ciencias de la computación
  • Inteligencia artificial

Áreas temáticas:

  • Métodos informáticos especiales
  • Física aplicada
  • Instrumentos de precisión y otros dispositivos