The conformation-independent QSPR approach for pbkp_redicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants


Abstract:

In advanced water treatment processes, the degradation efficiency of contaminants depends on the reactivity of the hydroxyl radical toward a target micropollutant. The present study pbkp_redicts the hydroxyl radical rate constant in water (kOH) for 118 emerging micropollutants, by means of quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR). The conformation-independent QSPR approach is employed, together with a large number of 15,251 molecular descriptors derived with the PaDEL, Epi Suite, and Mold2 freewares. The best multivariable linear regression (MLR) models are found with the replacement method variable subset selection technique. The proposed five-descriptor model has the following statistics for the training set: Rtrain2=0.88, RMStrain = 0.21, while for the test set is Rtest2=0.87, RMStest = 0.11. This QSPR serves as a rational guide for pbkp_redicting oxidation processes of micropollutants.

Año de publicación:

2017

Keywords:

  • Replacement method
  • Water micropollutant
  • Reaction rate constant
  • quantitative structure-property relationships
  • Molecular descriptors

Fuente:

scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Article

Estado:

Acceso restringido

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Relación cuantitativa estructura-actividad
  • Química ambiental

Áreas temáticas:

  • Química física
  • Química analítica