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Thermo-exergetic assessment of the steam boilers used in a cuban thermoelectric facility

Abstract:

In this work, was made a thermo-exergy evaluation of four steam boilers that are used in the thermoelectric power plant belong to a Cuban productive company, which, have not been sufficiently studied from the energy point of view. The methodology for the estimation of the thermal and exergy efficiency values of these facilities is established and systematized in an algorithm. For this purpose, in this paper the GOST method is used in the assess evaluation of the steam boilers (direct and indirect method). The final results show a high correspondence between the gross thermal efficiency values obtained by the direct and indirect methods, their difference does not exceed 2.7% in the 87.5% of each variant calculated and the average value was 1.89%. The use of the thermal energy and the exergy in the boilers compute values near of 90.14 and 46.42% respectively. The application of proposal procedure shows a favorable behavior of the facilities object of study in this paper.