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Implementation of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Agricultural Areas: Technical and Economic Benefits

Abstract:

This article analyzes the technical and economic feasibility of implementing Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) in agricultural and rural areas of the coastal region of Ecuador. Challenges in terms of costs, hydrogen storage, and infrastructure are explored. An economic analysis includes highlighting cost components and potential sources of revenue. The findings indicate that while PEMFC technology advancements are urgently needed to overcome existing barriers and maximize return on investment (ROI), immediate action is required to ensure the timely implementation of these advancements.