Closed-loop control of multi-drug infusion for anesthesia and hemodynamic management


Abstract:

This paper proposes the first MIMO closed-loop control of both anesthesia and hemodynamic system. The designed control strategies have been validated on a novel patient simulator. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the feasibility MIMO closed-loop control of anesthesia and hemodynamic variables taking into account the interaction (synergic and antagonistic) between subsystems. MPC control algorithm have been implemented and the results obtained reveal the feasibility of the patient simulator. The proposed methodology takes into account patient variability, is robust to subsystems interaction and meets the clinical objectives. The control algorithms are combined with the action of the anesthesiologist. Moreover, a disturbance signal to mimic surgical excitation has been introduced in the control architecture. The results given in this paper show the antagonistic effect in closed loop of the intervention from the anesthesiologist when additional bolus intake is present.

Año de publicación:

2022

Keywords:

  • hemodynamic regulation
  • automated drug delivery
  • inter-patient variability
  • MIMO system
  • closed-loop control
  • drug synergy
  • Pbkp_redictive control
  • anesthesia

Fuente:

googlegoogle
scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Conference Object

Estado:

Acceso restringido

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Sistema de control

Áreas temáticas:

  • Farmacología y terapéutica
  • Enfermedades
  • Cirugía y especialidades médicas afines