VisuaLizations As Intermediate Representations (VLAIR): An approach for applying deep learning-based computer vision to non-image-based data


Abstract:

Deep learning algorithms increasingly support automated systems in areas such as human activity recognition and purchase recommendation. We identify a current trend in which data is transformed first into abstract visualizations and then processed by a computer vision deep learning pipeline. We call this VisuaLization As Intermediate Representation (VLAIR) and believe that it can be instrumental to support accurate recognition in a number of fields while also enhancing humans’ ability to interpret deep learning models for debugging purposes or for personal use. In this paper we describe the potential advantages of this approach and explore various visualization mappings and deep learning architectures. We evaluate several VLAIR alternatives for a specific problem (human activity recognition in an apartment) and show that VLAIR attains classification accuracy above classical machine learning algorithms and several other non-image-based deep learning algorithms with several data representations.

Año de publicación:

2022

Keywords:

  • Intermediate representations
  • deep learning
  • Data representation
  • convolutional neural networks
  • interpretability
  • Information Visualization
  • Human activity recognition
  • Machine learning
  • Smart homes

Fuente:

scopusscopus

Tipo de documento:

Article

Estado:

Acceso abierto

Áreas de conocimiento:

  • Visión por computadora
  • Ciencias de la computación

Áreas temáticas:

  • Ciencias de la computación