Development of Complex Thinking in Female University Students: A Comparative Study Between a Public and Private Institution in Mexico
Abstract:
This study explores gender and institutional differences in perceived complex thinking competency among students in the final third of their professional training at two technological universities in western Mexico. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional design with standardized surveys, it identifies three key findings: (1) students in private universities report higher competency achievement; (2) men in private universities outperform women, while women in public universities surpass men; and (3) greater competency dispersion among public university students, especially women. The study underscores institutional influences on competency development, advocating for equity-focused reforms to foster inclusive, competency-based education in higher education.
Año de publicación:
2026
Keywords:
- Complex thinking
- Educational Innovation
- Future of education
- gender gap, higher education
- professional education
Fuente:
scopusTipo de documento:
Article
Estado:
Acceso restringido
Áreas de conocimiento:
- Educación superior
- Educación superior
Áreas temáticas de Dewey:
- Educación superior
- Procesos mentales conscientes e inteligencia
- Grupos de personas
Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible:
- ODS 5: Igualdad de género
- ODS 16: Paz, justicia e instituciones sólidas
- ODS 4: Educación de calidad